Sociology exam #2

ascribed status something you were born with that you can't control

achieved status we achieve something to get to this point

master status the position we most identify with and by others (ex. im a woman)

social institutions education, healthcare, family, media

Who coined dramaturgi? Goffman

Who "coined" ethnomethodology? Garfinkle

what is ethnomethodology? study how to make sense of everyday life

aggregate people who temporarily share the same physical space

category collection of people that share similar characteristics (attribute, interest)

what's a primary group? intimate group (family, friends)

what's a secondary group? larger, formal groups

Whats reference group? groups we use as a standard to evaluate ourselves. de som vi jämför oss med

whats a dyad? a group of 2

Who talked about relationships in groups? Simmel

Whats the two types of group leader? Instrumental group leader and expressive group leader

what the three types of leadership styles? Authoritarian, democratic and laissez-faire

Whats is the ID about? pleasure

What is the ego about? balances the superego and ID

What is the superego about? Norms, values and culture

degradation ceremony? strip away someones identity

What did Cooley coin? The looking glass self

What did Cooley say? We develop our sense of self through social interaction

What was important to Mead? How important play is for developing self

Whats the three stage of role taking? Imitation, play and team games

What is a role strain when we have conflict within one role

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