Vocabulary nouns

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• abdomen, abdominis n abdomen
• abductor, abductoris m abductor muscle
• adductor, adductoris m adductor mucsle
• ala, ae f wing
• angulus, i m angle
• animal, animalis n animal
• antebrachium, i n forearm
• aorta, ae f aorta, main artery of body
• apertura, ae f opening
• apex, apicis m apex, top
• arcus, us m arch
• arteria, ae f artery
• articulatio, articulationis f articulation, joint
• atlas, atlantis m atlas
• auris, auris f ear
• axis, axis m axis
• basis, basis f base
• brachium, i n upper arm
• bursa, ae f bursa
• calcar, calcaris n spur
• canaliculus, i m small canal
• canalis, canalis m canal
• capsula, ae f capsule, membrane or saclike structure
• caput, capitis n head
• carpus, i m carpus, wrist
• cartilago, cartilaginis f cartilage
• cavitas, cavitatis f cavity
• cavum, i n cavity
• cavum, i n brain
• circulus, i m circle
• clavicula, ae f clavicle
• coccyx, coccygis m coccyx, coccygeal bone
• colon, i n colon
• collum, i n neck
• columna, ae f column
• cor, cordis n heart
• cornu, us n horn
• corpus, corporis n body
• cortex, corticis m cortex, bark
• costa, ae f rib
• coxa, ae f hip
• cranium, i n skull
• crista, ae f crest
• crus, cruris n leg
• crus, cruris n elbow
• dens, dentis m tooth
• dens, dentis m finger
• dorsum, i n back
• ductus, us m duct
• extremitas, extremitatis f extremity, limb
• extremitas, extremitatis f extensor muscle
• fascia, ae f fascia
• facies, ēi f face, surface
• febris, febris f fever
• femur, femoris n femur
• fibula, ae f fibula, splint-bone
• fissura, ae f fissure
• flexor, flexoris m flexor muscle
• foramen, foraminis n opening
• fornix, fornicis m arch
• fossa, ae f shallow depression or cavity
• fovea, ae f pit
• fractūra, ae f fracture
• ganglion, i n node
• gaster, gastris f stomach
• genu, us n knee
• gaster, gastris f gland
• hallux, hallucis m big toe
• hiatus, us m hole, opening
• humerus, i m humerus
• incisura, ae f incisure, notch
• lamina, ae f plate
• labium, i n lip
• larynx, laryngis m larynx
• ligamentum, i n ligament
• linea, ae f line
• lingua, ae f tongue, language
• lobus, i m lobe
• mandibula, ae f lower jaw
• manus, ae f hand
• meatus, us m passage, foreamen, duct
• maxilla, ae f upper jaw
• meatus, us m passage, foramen, duct
• membrana, ae f membrane
• membrum, i n member, extremity
• metacarpus, i m metacarpus, wrist
• musculus, i m muscle
• nasus, i m nose
• nervus, i m nerve
• nodus, i m node
• nucha, ae f nape of neck
• nucleus, i m nucleus
• oculus, i m eye
• oesophagus, i m esophagus
• organum, i n organ
• os, ossis n bone
• ōs, oris n mouth
• pancreas, pancreatis n pancreas
• paries, parietis m wall
• pars, partis f part
• pelvis. pelvis f pelvis
• pertussis, pertussis f whooping cough
• pes, pedis m foot
• pharynx, pharyngis m pharynx
• plexus. us m plexus, network
• pollex, pollicis m thumb
• processus, us m process
• pulmo, pulmonis m lung
• radix, radicis f root
• radius, i m radius
• ramus, i m branch
• rectum, i n rectum, literally means straight bowell
• regio, regionis f region
• ren, renis m kidney
• rete, is n network
• sanguis, sanguinis m blood
• scapula, ae f shoulder blade, scapula
• septum, i n dividing wall, septum
• sinus, us m sinus
• spina, ae f spine, ridge, linear elevation, crest
• sulcus, i m furrow or groove
• superficies, ēi f surface
• sternum, i n sternum, breastbone
• sutura, i n suture
• tendo, tendinis m tendon
• tempus, temporis n time, pl. tempora - temples
• thorax, thoracis m thorax, chest
• truncus, i m trunk
• trochanter, trochanteris m trochanter
• tuberculum, i n tubercle, small rounded swelling
• tunica, ae f tunic, coat
• tussis, tussis f cough
• unguis, unguis m nail
• vagina, ae f vagina
• valvula, ae f small valve
• vena, ae f vein
• ventriculus, i m ventricle, stomach
• vertebrae, ae f vertebra
• cerebrum, i n brain
• aetiologia, ae f etiology
• anomalia, ae f anomaly
• angina, ae f chest pain
• allergia, ae f allergy
• causa, ae f cause
• cellula, ae f cell
• cena, ae f meal
• clinica, ae f clinic
• cysta, ae f cyst, a bladder, sac or vesicle formed in tissues
• diaeta, ae f diet
• forma, ae f form
• fractura, ae f fracture
• gangraena, ae f gangrene, dying of tissues
• gingiva, ae f gums
• haemorrhagia, ae f bleeding
• hernia, ae f hernia
• hora, ae f hour
• insufficientia, ae f insufficiency
• lingua, ae f tongue, language
• nausea, ae f nausea
• myasthenia, ae f muscle weakness, myasthenia
• pneumonia, ae f pneumonia, inflammation of the lungs
• puella, ae f girl
• ruptura, ae f rupture, tear
• therapia, ae f treatment
• stenocardia, ae f stenocardia
• substantia, ae f substance
• tela, ae f tissue
• vesica, ae f bladder
• trachea, ae f trachea
• acidum, i n acid
• aegrotus, i m patient
• alcoholismus, i m alcoholism
• auxilium, i n help, aid
• bronchus, i m bronchus
• bulbus, i m ball
• cancer, cancri m cancer
• duodenum, i n duodenum, literally twelve finger bowel
• experimentum, i n experiment
• fundus, i m bottom
• grippus, i m grippe
• intestinum, i n intestine, bowel
• instrumentum, i n instrument
• labium, i n lip
• locus, i m place
• medicus, i m doctor
• medicamentum, i n medicament, drug
• morbus, i m doctor
• morbus, i m disease
• nucleus, i m nucleus
• oesophagus, i m esophagus
• ovarium, i n ovary
• puer, i m boy
• polypus, i m polyp
• rectum, i n rectum, literally straight bowell
• remedium, i n remedy
• rheumatismus, i m rheumatism
• saccharum, i n sugar
• signum, i n sign
• stadium, i n stage
• sputum, i n sputum
• succus, i m juice
• somnus, i m stomach
• thrombus, i m thrombus, blood clot
• typhus, i m typhus
• uterus, i m womb
• vaccinum, i n vaccine
• venenum, i n venom, poison, toxin
• ventriculus, i m ventricle, stomach
• vitaminum, i n vitamin
• vitium, i n failure
• vitrum, i n glass vessel, test-tube, bottle

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