Avbs module 1

multicellular several cells

heterotrophic cannot make their own food

toxonomic hierarchy classification in groups

phylogeny classification in trees

mutation of species changes to dna

gene flow transfer of dna between species

genetic drift random changes in alleles

population fragmentation splitting of populations

first domestication 15-30 000 years

affiliative relationship strong emotional connection

animal-assisted intervention therapy animals

service animal trained working animal

indirect value supporting ecosystems

direct value economic

intrinsic value philosophical

cultural value religion or tradition

reservoir unsympthomatic host

bacterial examples anthrax, salmonella

viral examples rabies, flu

rickettsial examples q-fever, tick typhus

protozoal examples toxoplasmosis, leishmania

helminths example toxacara pteropodis

fungal examples cryptococcosis, mycosis

ectoparasites example scabies, myiasis

prions example mad cow disease

bacterial singe cell organism

viral infectious microbe

rickettsial bacteria from ticks

protozoal parasites in general

helminths worm-like parasites

fungal yeast or mold

ectoparasites parasites on outside

prions pathogenic agents

direct zoonosis direct contact

cyclozoonosis vertabrates

metazoonosis vertabrate and invertabrate

saprozoonosis vertabrate and non-animal

anthropozoonosis animals to humans

amphixenosis between animals and humans

zooanthroponosis humans to animals

first zoo Egypt 5500 years ago

oldest active zoo Vienna 1752

Taronga opened 1916

Taronga focuses education, tourism, research, conservation

number of biomes 8-11

biomes in Australia 7

endemism species that exist in one area only

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