Grammatik

Say the word classes Nouns/ Pronouns/ Verbs/ Adjectives/Adverbs

Say the clause elements Subject/ Verb/ Object - direct + indirect/ Adverbial/ Predicative

What? (Vad är det som händer?) Verb

Who? (Vem är det som gör något?) Subject

What? (Vad är det man får ut av handligen?) Direct object

To whom? (Vem ger/får?) Indirect object

When? (När/Tid/rum/sätt?) Adverbial

What is the subject-verb agreement? If you know the head, then you know what verb from to use

When should you use some? In affirmative statements, polite questions with expected positive answers

When should you use any? Is used in nagative and affirmative statements or in questions

What is head? is a noun (obligatory element in a noun phrase)

What is determiner? a small word that comes before the noun

What is the premodifier? comes before the head (describes the head)

What is the postmodifier? comes after the head, can be a dependent clause or a prepositional phrase

Which are the uncountable nouns? always treated as singular: knowledge, furniture, homework, cash, money, jewellery, progress, advice, avidence, news, pollution, stationary

When are the article "a" used? after a consonant sound

When are the article "an" used? after a vowel sound

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