vitaminer

The exercise was created 2023-11-01 by latinarkul. Question count: 36.




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  • water-soluble vitamins? vitamin B(1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 12) and C
  • fat-soluble vitamins? vitamins A, D, E, K
  • which fat-soluble works as cofactor? vitamin K
  • which fat-soluble behave like hormones? vitamin A and D
  • Vitamin A trivial name? retinol, retinal, retinoic acid
  • vitamin D trivial name? calcitriol
  • vitamin E trivial name? tocopherols
  • vitamin K trivial name? phylloquinone, menaquinone
  • are water-soluble vitamins stored in the body? no, except for vitamin B12
  • what do B-complex vitamins do? serve as coenzymes
  • vitamin B1 trivial name? thiamine
  • vitamin B1 active form? thiamine pyrophosphate
  • vitamin B2 trivial name? riboflavin
  • what is vitamin B2 part of? FADH2
  • vitamin B3 trivial name? niacin
  • what is vitamin B3 part of? NADH+H+ and NADPH+H+
  • what are NADH+H+ and NADPH+H+ (vitamin B3)? reducing cofactors
  • is vitamin B3 a true vitamin? no, it can be synthesized from tryptophan
  • vitamin B5 trivial name? panthothenic acid
  • what is vitamin B5 part of? coenzyme A
  • how many parts does coenzyme A consist off? three parts
  • vitamin B6 trivial name? Pyridoxine
  • active form of vitamin B6? pyridoxal-5-phosphate
  • vitamin B7 trivial name? biotin
  • vitamin B9 trivial name? folate
  • vitamin B12 trivial name? cobalamin
  • what is vitamin B9 and B12 used for? methylation
  • what does vitamin B9 do? what is it? methyl carrier
  • what does vitamin B12 do? addition of methyl group
  • vitamin C trivial name? ascorbic acid
  • what is vitamin C? antioxidant
  • what is vitamin E? antioxidant
  • what does vitamin B1 do? transfers 2C units
  • what is FADH2 (vitamin B2)? reducing cofactor
  • what does vitamin B6 do? addition or elimination of functional groups
  • what does vitamin B7 do? carboxylation

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